Portugal
Portuguese Republic
People: Portuguese
Portugal is Europe's oldest nation-state with borders essentially unchanged since 1249, famed for its Atlantic coastline and port wine. Portugal is located in Southern Europe and has a population of around 10.7 million. Its capital city is Lisbon, and the most widely spoken official language is Portuguese.
By the numbers, Portugal is the 89th most populous of the 196 countries covered on this site, home to 0.13% of the world's population. By land area it ranks 109th out of 196, with a population density of roughly 117 people per km².
Facts last checked 31 August 2026.
Portugal — key facts at a glance
| Official Name | Portuguese Republic |
|---|---|
| Capital City | Lisbon |
| Continent | Europe |
| Region | Southern Europe |
| Population | 10,749,635 |
| Area | 92,090 km² |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) € |
| Official Language | Portuguese |
| Dialling Code | +351 |
| Internet TLD | .pt |
| Timezones | UTC-01:00, UTC |
| Drives on the | Right side |
| Emergency Number | 112 |
| ISO Code | PT / PRT |
| Borders | Spain |
Travelling to Portugal?
Packing for Portugal? Grab a ready-made Portugal packing list so nothing gets left behind. Pack a universal travel adapter for your devices. You can also check clothing and shoe sizes in Portugal before you shop, and look up popular foods from Portugal if you want to know what's on the menu.
Leaving your car at a UK airport? Compare off-airport parking with Airparks before you fly to Portugal. US: Want to learn a few phrases before you go? Try a 1-on-1 lesson with a real teacher on italki.
Getting to and around Portugal
This site is a member of the CJ Affiliate and AWIN affiliate networks. We earn commission from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you.
Book a Rental Car with Carla — Pay at Pickup
Compare car hire prices for Portugal — reserve with no upfront payment via Carla.
Search Cheap Flights to Portugal
Find and book cheap airfare with flexible dates and hundreds of airlines.
Planning a trip to Portugal?
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. We are also a member of the CJ Affiliate and AWIN affiliate networks. Links below are affiliate links.
Protect Your Devices on Public Wifi
Hotel and airport wifi in Portugal carries real risk — a VPN keeps your logins and card details private on any network.
Frequently Asked Questions about Portugal
What is the capital and currency of Portugal?
The capital of Portugal is Lisbon and the currency is the Euro (EUR), symbol €.
What is the capital of Portugal?
The capital of Portugal is Lisbon.
What currency does Portugal use?
Portugal uses the Euro (EUR, symbol: €).
What language do they speak in Portugal?
The official language of Portugal is Portuguese.
What is the dialling code for Portugal?
The international dialling code for Portugal is +351.
What side of the road does Portugal drive on?
Portugal drives on the right-hand side of the road.
Countries bordering Portugal
SpainThis page contains affiliate links. We may earn a small commission if you purchase through our links, at no extra cost to you. Learn more.
Last updated: