Netherlands vs Germany — Country Comparison
Netherlands and Germany side by side: Germany is the larger country (357,114 km² vs 41,865 km², roughly 8.5× the size), while Germany has the bigger population (83.5 million vs 18.1 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Netherlands | Germany |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Amsterdam | Berlin |
| Population | 18,100,436 | 83,491,249 |
| Area | 41,865 km² | 357,114 km² |
| Currency | Euro | Euro |
| Language | Dutch | German |
| Dialling code | +31 | +49 |
| Main timezone | UTC+01:00 | UTC+01:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Western Europe | Western Europe |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
Key differences: Netherlands vs Germany
- Germany has about 4.6 times the population of Netherlands.
- Germany is about 8.5 times larger by area.
- Netherlands is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use the same currency.
- They do not share an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 280 km apart.
- Netherlands and Germany are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Netherlands and Germany, or compare their population pages: Netherlands · Germany.
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Netherlands vs Germany — FAQ
Which is bigger, Netherlands or Germany?
Germany is bigger by area: 357,114 km² vs 41,865 km², roughly 8.5× the size of Netherlands.
Is Netherlands bigger than Germany?
No — Germany is larger at 357,114 km² vs 41,865 km² for Netherlands.
Which has more people, Netherlands or Germany?
Germany has the larger population: 83,491,249 (83.5 million) vs 18,100,436 (18.1 million).
How does the size of Netherlands compare to Germany?
Germany (357,114 km²) is about 8.5× larger than Netherlands (41,865 km²).
Do Netherlands and Germany use the same currency?
Yes — both use the Euro (EUR).
Are Netherlands and Germany on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Europe.
What is the time difference between Netherlands and Germany?
Netherlands and Germany are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Do Netherlands and Germany share an official language?
No — Netherlands and Germany do not share an official language.
Do Netherlands and Germany share a border?
Yes — Netherlands and Germany share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Netherlands or Germany?
Netherlands is more densely populated at roughly 432 people per km², compared to 234 for Germany.
How far is Netherlands from Germany?
The distance between the geographic centres of Netherlands and Germany is roughly 280 km (170 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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