Netherlands vs Belgium — Country Comparison

The flag of the Netherlands is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and blue.Netherlands VS The flag of Belgium is composed of three equal vertical bands of black, yellow and red.Belgium

Netherlands and Belgium side by side: Netherlands is the larger country (41,865 km² vs 30,528 km²), while Netherlands has the bigger population (18.1 million vs 11.8 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.

Facts last checked 31 August 2026.

FactNetherlandsBelgium
CapitalAmsterdamBrussels
Population18,100,43611,825,551
Area41,865 km²30,528 km²
CurrencyEuroEuro
LanguagesDutchDutch, French, German
Dialling code+31+32
Main timezoneUTC+01:00UTC+01:00
Drives on theRightRight
RegionWestern EuropeWestern Europe
Emergency number112112

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Netherlands vs Belgium — FAQ

Which is bigger, Netherlands or Belgium?

Netherlands is bigger by area: 41,865 km² vs 30,528 km².

Is Netherlands bigger than Belgium?

Yes — Netherlands covers 41,865 km², compared to 30,528 km² for Belgium.

Which has more people, Netherlands or Belgium?

Netherlands has the larger population: 18,100,436 (18.1 million) vs 11,825,551 (11.8 million).

How does the size of Netherlands compare to Belgium?

Netherlands (41,865 km²) is larger than Belgium (30,528 km²).

Do Netherlands and Belgium use the same currency?

Yes — both use the Euro (EUR).

Are Netherlands and Belgium on the same continent?

Yes — both are in Europe.

What is the time difference between Netherlands and Belgium?

Netherlands and Belgium are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).

Do Netherlands and Belgium share an official language?

Yes — both share Dutch as an official language.

Do Netherlands and Belgium share a border?

Yes — Netherlands and Belgium share a land border.

Which is more densely populated, Netherlands or Belgium?

Netherlands is more densely populated at roughly 432 people per km², compared to 387 for Belgium.

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