Germany vs Italy — Country Comparison
Germany
ItalyGermany and Italy side by side: Germany is the larger country (357,114 km² vs 301,336 km²), while Germany has the bigger population (83.5 million vs 58.9 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Germany | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Berlin | Rome |
| Population | 83,491,249 | 58,927,633 |
| Area | 357,114 km² | 301,336 km² |
| Currency | Euro | Euro |
| Language | German | Italian |
| Dialling code | +49 | +39 |
| Main timezone | UTC+01:00 | UTC+01:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Western Europe | Southern Europe |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
Key differences: Germany vs Italy
- Germany has a slightly larger population than Italy.
- Germany is slightly larger by area.
- Germany is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use the same currency.
- They do not share an official language.
- They do not share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 950 km apart.
- Germany and Italy are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Germany and Italy, or compare their population pages: Germany · Italy.
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Germany vs Italy — FAQ
Which is bigger, Germany or Italy?
Germany is bigger by area: 357,114 km² vs 301,336 km².
Is Germany bigger than Italy?
Yes — Germany covers 357,114 km², compared to 301,336 km² for Italy.
Which has more people, Germany or Italy?
Germany has the larger population: 83,491,249 (83.5 million) vs 58,927,633 (58.9 million).
How does the size of Germany compare to Italy?
Germany (357,114 km²) is larger than Italy (301,336 km²).
Do Germany and Italy use the same currency?
Yes — both use the Euro (EUR).
Are Germany and Italy on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Europe.
What is the time difference between Germany and Italy?
Germany and Italy are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Do Germany and Italy share an official language?
No — Germany and Italy do not share an official language.
Do Germany and Italy share a border?
No — Germany and Italy do not share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Germany or Italy?
Germany is more densely populated at roughly 234 people per km², compared to 196 for Italy.
How far is Germany from Italy?
The distance between the geographic centres of Germany and Italy is roughly 950 km (590 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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