Luxembourg vs Belgium — Country Comparison

The flag of Luxembourg is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and light blue.Luxembourg VS The flag of Belgium is composed of three equal vertical bands of black, yellow and red.Belgium

Luxembourg and Belgium side by side: Belgium is the larger country (30,528 km² vs 2,586 km², roughly 11.8× the size), while Belgium has the bigger population (11.8 million vs 682,000). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.

Facts last checked 31 August 2026.

FactLuxembourgBelgium
CapitalLuxembourgBrussels
Population681,97311,825,551
Area2,586 km²30,528 km²
CurrencyEuroEuro
LanguagesFrench, German, LuxembourgishDutch, French, German
Dialling code+352+32
Main timezoneUTC+01:00UTC+01:00
Drives on theRightRight
RegionWestern EuropeWestern Europe
Emergency number112112

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Luxembourg vs Belgium — FAQ

Which is bigger, Luxembourg or Belgium?

Belgium is bigger by area: 30,528 km² vs 2,586 km², roughly 11.8× the size of Luxembourg.

Is Luxembourg bigger than Belgium?

No — Belgium is larger at 30,528 km² vs 2,586 km² for Luxembourg.

Which has more people, Luxembourg or Belgium?

Belgium has the larger population: 11,825,551 (11.8 million) vs 681,973 (682,000).

How does the size of Luxembourg compare to Belgium?

Belgium (30,528 km²) is about 11.8× larger than Luxembourg (2,586 km²).

Do Luxembourg and Belgium use the same currency?

Yes — both use the Euro (EUR).

Are Luxembourg and Belgium on the same continent?

Yes — both are in Europe.

What is the time difference between Luxembourg and Belgium?

Luxembourg and Belgium are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).

Do Luxembourg and Belgium share an official language?

Yes — both share French, German as an official language.

Do Luxembourg and Belgium share a border?

Yes — Luxembourg and Belgium share a land border.

Which is more densely populated, Luxembourg or Belgium?

Belgium is more densely populated at roughly 387 people per km², compared to 264 for Luxembourg.

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