Luxembourg vs Belgium — Country Comparison
Luxembourg
BelgiumLuxembourg and Belgium side by side: Belgium is the larger country (30,528 km² vs 2,586 km², roughly 11.8× the size), while Belgium has the bigger population (11.8 million vs 682,000). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Luxembourg | Belgium |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Luxembourg | Brussels |
| Population | 681,973 | 11,825,551 |
| Area | 2,586 km² | 30,528 km² |
| Currency | Euro | Euro |
| Languages | Luxembourgish, French, German | Dutch, French, German |
| Dialling code | +352 | +32 |
| Main timezone | UTC+01:00 | UTC+01:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Western Europe | Western Europe |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
Key differences: Luxembourg vs Belgium
- Belgium has about 17.3 times the population of Luxembourg.
- Belgium is about 11.8 times larger by area.
- Belgium is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use the same currency.
- They share French, German as an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 200 km apart.
- Luxembourg and Belgium are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Luxembourg and Belgium, or compare their population pages: Luxembourg · Belgium.
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Luxembourg vs Belgium — FAQ
Which is bigger, Luxembourg or Belgium?
Belgium is bigger by area: 30,528 km² vs 2,586 km², roughly 11.8× the size of Luxembourg.
Is Luxembourg bigger than Belgium?
No — Belgium is larger at 30,528 km² vs 2,586 km² for Luxembourg.
Which has more people, Luxembourg or Belgium?
Belgium has the larger population: 11,825,551 (11.8 million) vs 681,973 (682,000).
How does the size of Luxembourg compare to Belgium?
Belgium (30,528 km²) is about 11.8× larger than Luxembourg (2,586 km²).
Do Luxembourg and Belgium use the same currency?
Yes — both use the Euro (EUR).
Are Luxembourg and Belgium on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Europe.
What is the time difference between Luxembourg and Belgium?
Luxembourg and Belgium are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Do Luxembourg and Belgium share an official language?
Yes — both share French, German as an official language.
Do Luxembourg and Belgium share a border?
Yes — Luxembourg and Belgium share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Luxembourg or Belgium?
Belgium is more densely populated at roughly 387 people per km², compared to 264 for Luxembourg.
How far is Luxembourg from Belgium?
The distance between the geographic centres of Luxembourg and Belgium is roughly 200 km (120 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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