India vs Bangladesh — Country Comparison
India
BangladeshIndia and Bangladesh side by side: India is the larger country (3,287,263 km² vs 147,570 km², roughly 22.3× the size), while India has the bigger population (1.4 billion vs 169.8 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | India | Bangladesh |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | New Delhi | Dhaka |
| Population | 1,417,492,000 | 169,828,911 |
| Area | 3,287,263 km² | 147,570 km² |
| Currency | Indian rupee | Bangladeshi taka |
| Languages | Hindi, English, Tamil | Bengali |
| Dialling code | +91 | +880 |
| Main timezone | UTC+05:30 | UTC+06:00 |
| Drives on the | Left | Left |
| Region | Southern Asia | Southern Asia |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) |
Key differences: India vs Bangladesh
- India has about 8.3 times the population of Bangladesh.
- India is about 22.3 times larger by area.
- Bangladesh is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: INR and BDT.
- They do not share an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 1,410 km apart.
- Bangladesh is 30 minutes ahead of India (UTC+05:30 vs UTC+06:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Want the full picture for each country? See India and Bangladesh, or compare their population pages: India · Bangladesh.
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India vs Bangladesh — FAQ
Which is bigger, India or Bangladesh?
India is bigger by area: 3,287,263 km² vs 147,570 km², roughly 22.3× the size of Bangladesh.
Is India bigger than Bangladesh?
Yes — India covers 3,287,263 km², compared to 147,570 km² for Bangladesh.
Which has more people, India or Bangladesh?
India has the larger population: 1,417,492,000 (1.4 billion) vs 169,828,911 (169.8 million).
How does the size of India compare to Bangladesh?
India (3,287,263 km²) is about 22.3× larger than Bangladesh (147,570 km²).
Do India and Bangladesh use the same currency?
No — India uses the Indian rupee and Bangladesh uses the Bangladeshi taka.
Are India and Bangladesh on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Asia.
What is the time difference between India and Bangladesh?
Bangladesh is 30 minutes ahead of India (UTC+05:30 vs UTC+06:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do India and Bangladesh share an official language?
No — India and Bangladesh do not share an official language.
Do India and Bangladesh share a border?
Yes — India and Bangladesh share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, India or Bangladesh?
Bangladesh is more densely populated at roughly 1,151 people per km², compared to 431 for India.
How far is India from Bangladesh?
The distance between the geographic centres of India and Bangladesh is roughly 1,410 km (880 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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