Ecuador vs Colombia — Country Comparison
Ecuador
ColombiaEcuador and Colombia side by side: Colombia is the larger country (1,141,748 km² vs 276,841 km², roughly 4.1× the size), while Colombia has the bigger population (53.1 million vs 18.1 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Ecuador | Colombia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Quito | Bogotá |
| Population | 18,103,660 | 53,057,212 |
| Area | 276,841 km² | 1,141,748 km² |
| Currency | United States dollar | Colombian peso |
| Language | Spanish | Spanish |
| Dialling code | +593 | +57 |
| Main timezone | UTC-05:00 | UTC-05:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | South America | South America |
| Emergency number | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) |
Key differences: Ecuador vs Colombia
- Colombia has about 2.9 times the population of Ecuador.
- Colombia is about 4.1 times larger by area.
- Ecuador is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: USD and COP.
- They share Spanish as an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 900 km apart.
- Ecuador and Colombia are in the same time zone (UTC-05:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Ecuador and Colombia, or compare their population pages: Ecuador · Colombia.
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Ecuador vs Colombia — FAQ
Which is bigger, Ecuador or Colombia?
Colombia is bigger by area: 1,141,748 km² vs 276,841 km², roughly 4.1× the size of Ecuador.
Is Ecuador bigger than Colombia?
No — Colombia is larger at 1,141,748 km² vs 276,841 km² for Ecuador.
Which has more people, Ecuador or Colombia?
Colombia has the larger population: 53,057,212 (53.1 million) vs 18,103,660 (18.1 million).
How does the size of Ecuador compare to Colombia?
Colombia (1,141,748 km²) is about 4.1× larger than Ecuador (276,841 km²).
Do Ecuador and Colombia use the same currency?
No — Ecuador uses the United States dollar and Colombia uses the Colombian peso.
Are Ecuador and Colombia on the same continent?
Yes — both are in South America.
What is the time difference between Ecuador and Colombia?
Ecuador and Colombia are in the same time zone (UTC-05:00).
Do Ecuador and Colombia share an official language?
Yes — both share Spanish as an official language.
Do Ecuador and Colombia share a border?
Yes — Ecuador and Colombia share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Ecuador or Colombia?
Ecuador is more densely populated at roughly 65 people per km², compared to 46 for Colombia.
How far is Ecuador from Colombia?
The distance between the geographic centres of Ecuador and Colombia is roughly 900 km (560 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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