The flag of Ecuador is composed of the horizontal bands of yellow, blue and red, with the yellow band twice the height of the other two bands. The Ecuadorian coat of arms is superimposed in the center of the field.

Ecuador

Republic of Ecuador

People: Ecuadorean

๐Ÿ›๏ธCapitalQuito
๐Ÿ’ฐCurrencyUnited States dollar ($)
๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธLanguageSpanish
๐Ÿ“žDialling Code+593
๐ŸŒRegionSouth America
๐Ÿ‘ฅPopulation18,103,660

Ecuador is located in South America and has a population of around 18.1 million. Its capital city is Quito, and the most widely spoken official language is Spanish.

By the numbers, Ecuador is the 70th most populous of the 196 countries covered on this site, home to 0.23% of the world's population. By land area it ranks 73rd out of 196, with a population density of roughly 65 people per kmยฒ.

Facts last checked 31 August 2026.

Ecuador โ€” key facts at a glance

Official NameRepublic of Ecuador
Capital CityQuito
ContinentSouth America
RegionSouth America
Population18,103,660
Area276,841 kmยฒ
CurrencyUnited States dollar (USD) $
Official LanguageSpanish
Dialling Code+593
Internet TLD.ec
TimezonesUTC-06:00, UTC-05:00
Drives on theRight side
Emergency Number112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide)
ISO CodeEC / ECU
BordersColombia, Peru

Travelling to Ecuador?

Driving side: Right
Emergency number: 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide)
Calling from abroad: +593 then the local number

Packing for Ecuador? Grab a ready-made Ecuador packing list so nothing gets left behind. Pack a universal travel adapter for your devices. You can also check clothing and shoe sizes in Ecuador before you shop, and look up popular foods from Ecuador if you want to know what's on the menu.

Leaving your car at a UK airport? Compare off-airport parking with Airparks before you fly to Ecuador. Thinking about staying longer? Some travellers fund extended trips by teaching English abroad with a TEFL certificate.

Getting to and around Ecuador

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Frequently Asked Questions about Ecuador

What is the capital and currency of Ecuador?

The capital of Ecuador is Quito and the currency is the United States dollar (USD), symbol $.

What is the capital of Ecuador?

The capital of Ecuador is Quito.

What currency does Ecuador use?

Ecuador uses the United States dollar (USD, symbol: $).

What language do they speak in Ecuador?

The official language of Ecuador is Spanish.

What is the dialling code for Ecuador?

The international dialling code for Ecuador is +593.

What side of the road does Ecuador drive on?

Ecuador drives on the right-hand side of the road.

Countries bordering Ecuador

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