Turkey vs Egypt — Country Comparison
Turkey
EgyptTurkey and Egypt side by side: Egypt is the larger country (1,002,450 km² vs 783,562 km²), while Egypt has the bigger population (107.3 million vs 85.7 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Turkey | Egypt |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Ankara | Cairo |
| Population | 85,664,944 | 107,271,260 |
| Area | 783,562 km² | 1,002,450 km² |
| Currency | Turkish lira | Egyptian pound |
| Language | Turkish | Arabic |
| Dialling code | +90 | +20 |
| Main timezone | UTC+03:00 | UTC+02:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Western Asia | Northern Africa |
| Emergency number | 112 | 122 (police) / 123 (ambulance) |
Key differences: Turkey vs Egypt
- Egypt has a slightly larger population than Turkey.
- Egypt is slightly larger by area.
- Turkey is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: TRY and EGP.
- They do not share an official language.
- They do not share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 1,410 km apart.
- Turkey is 1 hour ahead of Egypt (UTC+03:00 vs UTC+02:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Want the full picture for each country? See Turkey and Egypt, or compare their population pages: Turkey · Egypt.
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Turkey vs Egypt — FAQ
Which is bigger, Turkey or Egypt?
Egypt is bigger by area: 1,002,450 km² vs 783,562 km².
Is Turkey bigger than Egypt?
No — Egypt is larger at 1,002,450 km² vs 783,562 km² for Turkey.
Which has more people, Turkey or Egypt?
Egypt has the larger population: 107,271,260 (107.3 million) vs 85,664,944 (85.7 million).
How does the size of Turkey compare to Egypt?
Egypt (1,002,450 km²) is larger than Turkey (783,562 km²).
Do Turkey and Egypt use the same currency?
No — Turkey uses the Turkish lira and Egypt uses the Egyptian pound.
Are Turkey and Egypt on the same continent?
No — Turkey is in Europe and Egypt is in Africa.
What is the time difference between Turkey and Egypt?
Turkey is 1 hour ahead of Egypt (UTC+03:00 vs UTC+02:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do Turkey and Egypt share an official language?
No — Turkey and Egypt do not share an official language.
Do Turkey and Egypt share a border?
No — Turkey and Egypt do not share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Turkey or Egypt?
Turkey is more densely populated at roughly 109 people per km², compared to 107 for Egypt.
How far is Turkey from Egypt?
The distance between the geographic centres of Turkey and Egypt is roughly 1,410 km (880 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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