Spain vs Italy — Country Comparison
Spain and Italy side by side: Spain is the larger country (505,992 km² vs 301,336 km², roughly 1.7× the size), while Italy has the bigger population (58.9 million vs 49.3 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Spain | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Madrid | Rome |
| Population | 49,315,949 | 58,927,633 |
| Area | 505,992 km² | 301,336 km² |
| Currency | Euro | Euro |
| Languages | Spanish, Basque, Catalan, Galician | Italian |
| Dialling code | +34 | +39 |
| Main timezone | UTC+01:00 | UTC+01:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Southern Europe | Southern Europe |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
Key differences: Spain vs Italy
- Italy has a slightly larger population than Spain.
- Spain is about 1.7 times larger by area.
- Italy is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use the same currency.
- They do not share an official language.
- They do not share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 1,440 km apart.
- Spain and Italy are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Spain and Italy, or compare their population pages: Spain · Italy.
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Spain vs Italy — FAQ
Which is bigger, Spain or Italy?
Spain is bigger by area: 505,992 km² vs 301,336 km², roughly 1.7× the size of Italy.
Is Spain bigger than Italy?
Yes — Spain covers 505,992 km², compared to 301,336 km² for Italy.
Which has more people, Spain or Italy?
Italy has the larger population: 58,927,633 (58.9 million) vs 49,315,949 (49.3 million).
How does the size of Spain compare to Italy?
Spain (505,992 km²) is about 1.7× larger than Italy (301,336 km²).
Do Spain and Italy use the same currency?
Yes — both use the Euro (EUR).
Are Spain and Italy on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Europe.
What is the time difference between Spain and Italy?
Spain and Italy are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Do Spain and Italy share an official language?
No — Spain and Italy do not share an official language.
Do Spain and Italy share a border?
No — Spain and Italy do not share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Spain or Italy?
Italy is more densely populated at roughly 196 people per km², compared to 97 for Spain.
How far is Spain from Italy?
The distance between the geographic centres of Spain and Italy is roughly 1,440 km (890 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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