Peru vs Chile — Country Comparison
Peru and Chile side by side: Peru is the larger country (1,285,216 km² vs 756,102 km², roughly 1.7× the size), while Peru has the bigger population (34.4 million vs 20.2 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 31 August 2026.
| Fact | Peru | Chile |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Lima | Santiago |
| Population | 34,350,244 | 20,206,953 |
| Area | 1,285,216 km² | 756,102 km² |
| Currency | Peruvian sol | Chilean peso |
| Languages | Spanish, Aymara, Quechua | Spanish |
| Dialling code | +51 | +56 |
| Main timezone | UTC-05:00 | UTC-04:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | South America | South America |
| Emergency number | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) | 133 (police) / 131 (ambulance) |
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Peru vs Chile — FAQ
Which is bigger, Peru or Chile?
Peru is bigger by area: 1,285,216 km² vs 756,102 km², roughly 1.7× the size of Chile.
Is Peru bigger than Chile?
Yes — Peru covers 1,285,216 km², compared to 756,102 km² for Chile.
Which has more people, Peru or Chile?
Peru has the larger population: 34,350,244 (34.4 million) vs 20,206,953 (20.2 million).
How does the size of Peru compare to Chile?
Peru (1,285,216 km²) is about 1.7× larger than Chile (756,102 km²).
Do Peru and Chile use the same currency?
No — Peru uses the Peruvian sol and Chile uses the Chilean peso.
Are Peru and Chile on the same continent?
Yes — both are in South America.
What is the time difference between Peru and Chile?
Chile is 1h ahead of Peru (UTC-05:00 vs UTC-04:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do Peru and Chile share an official language?
Yes — both share Spanish as an official language.
Do Peru and Chile share a border?
Yes — Peru and Chile share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Peru or Chile?
Peru is more densely populated at roughly 27 people per km², compared to 27 for Chile.
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