Peru vs Bolivia — Country Comparison
Peru and Bolivia side by side: Peru is the larger country (1,285,216 km² vs 1,098,581 km²), while Peru has the bigger population (34.4 million vs 11.4 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Peru | Bolivia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Lima | Sucre |
| Population | 34,350,244 | 11,365,333 |
| Area | 1,285,216 km² | 1,098,581 km² |
| Currency | Peruvian sol | Bolivian boliviano |
| Languages | Spanish, Aymara, Quechua | Spanish, Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua |
| Dialling code | +51 | +591 |
| Main timezone | UTC-05:00 | UTC-04:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | South America | South America |
| Emergency number | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) |
Key differences: Peru vs Bolivia
- Peru has about 3.0 times the population of Bolivia.
- Peru is slightly larger by area.
- Peru is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: PEN and BOB.
- They share Aymara, Quechua, Spanish as an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 1,420 km apart.
- Bolivia is 1 hour ahead of Peru (UTC-05:00 vs UTC-04:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Want the full picture for each country? See Peru and Bolivia, or compare their population pages: Peru · Bolivia.
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Peru vs Bolivia — FAQ
Which is bigger, Peru or Bolivia?
Peru is bigger by area: 1,285,216 km² vs 1,098,581 km².
Is Peru bigger than Bolivia?
Yes — Peru covers 1,285,216 km², compared to 1,098,581 km² for Bolivia.
Which has more people, Peru or Bolivia?
Peru has the larger population: 34,350,244 (34.4 million) vs 11,365,333 (11.4 million).
How does the size of Peru compare to Bolivia?
Peru (1,285,216 km²) is larger than Bolivia (1,098,581 km²).
Do Peru and Bolivia use the same currency?
No — Peru uses the Peruvian sol and Bolivia uses the Bolivian boliviano.
Are Peru and Bolivia on the same continent?
Yes — both are in South America.
What is the time difference between Peru and Bolivia?
Bolivia is 1 hour ahead of Peru (UTC-05:00 vs UTC-04:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do Peru and Bolivia share an official language?
Yes — both share Aymara, Quechua, Spanish as an official language.
Do Peru and Bolivia share a border?
Yes — Peru and Bolivia share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Peru or Bolivia?
Peru is more densely populated at roughly 27 people per km², compared to 10 for Bolivia.
How far is Peru from Bolivia?
The distance between the geographic centres of Peru and Bolivia is roughly 1,420 km (880 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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