Nigeria vs Ghana — Country Comparison
Nigeria
GhanaNigeria and Ghana side by side: Nigeria is the larger country (923,768 km² vs 238,533 km², roughly 3.9× the size), while Nigeria has the bigger population (223.8 million vs 33.7 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Nigeria | Ghana |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Abuja | Accra |
| Population | 223,800,000 | 33,742,380 |
| Area | 923,768 km² | 238,533 km² |
| Currency | Nigerian naira | Ghanaian cedi |
| Language | English | English |
| Dialling code | +234 | +233 |
| Main timezone | UTC+01:00 | UTC |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Western Africa | Western Africa |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) |
Key differences: Nigeria vs Ghana
- Nigeria has about 6.6 times the population of Ghana.
- Nigeria is about 3.9 times larger by area.
- Nigeria is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: NGN and GHS.
- They share English as an official language.
- They do not share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 1,120 km apart.
- Nigeria is 1 hour ahead of Ghana (UTC+01:00 vs UTC), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Want the full picture for each country? See Nigeria and Ghana, or compare their population pages: Nigeria · Ghana.
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Nigeria vs Ghana — FAQ
Which is bigger, Nigeria or Ghana?
Nigeria is bigger by area: 923,768 km² vs 238,533 km², roughly 3.9× the size of Ghana.
Is Nigeria bigger than Ghana?
Yes — Nigeria covers 923,768 km², compared to 238,533 km² for Ghana.
Which has more people, Nigeria or Ghana?
Nigeria has the larger population: 223,800,000 (223.8 million) vs 33,742,380 (33.7 million).
How does the size of Nigeria compare to Ghana?
Nigeria (923,768 km²) is about 3.9× larger than Ghana (238,533 km²).
Do Nigeria and Ghana use the same currency?
No — Nigeria uses the Nigerian naira and Ghana uses the Ghanaian cedi.
Are Nigeria and Ghana on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Africa.
What is the time difference between Nigeria and Ghana?
Nigeria is 1 hour ahead of Ghana (UTC+01:00 vs UTC), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do Nigeria and Ghana share an official language?
Yes — both share English as an official language.
Do Nigeria and Ghana share a border?
No — Nigeria and Ghana do not share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Nigeria or Ghana?
Nigeria is more densely populated at roughly 242 people per km², compared to 141 for Ghana.
How far is Nigeria from Ghana?
The distance between the geographic centres of Nigeria and Ghana is roughly 1,120 km (700 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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