Nepal
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
People: Nepalese
Nepal contains eight of the world's ten highest mountains, including Mount Everest on its border with China. Nepal is located in Southern Asia and has a population of around 29.9 million. Its capital city is Kathmandu, and the most widely spoken official language is Nepali. Nepal is landlocked, sharing borders with 2 neighbouring countries.
Nepal — key facts at a glance
| Official Name | Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal |
|---|---|
| Capital City | Kathmandu |
| Continent | Asia |
| Region | Southern Asia |
| Population | 29,911,840 |
| Area | 147,181 km² |
| Currency | Nepalese rupee (NPR) ₨ |
| Official Language | Nepali |
| Dialling Code | +977 |
| Internet TLD | .np |
| Timezone | UTC+05:45 |
| Drives on the | Left side |
| Emergency Number | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) |
| ISO Code | NP / NPL |
| Borders | China, India |
Travelling to Nepal?
Heading there soon? A guide to what to pack for Nepal makes sure the essentials are covered. You can also check clothing and shoe sizes in Nepal before you shop, and look up popular foods from Nepal if you want to know what's on the menu.
Frequently Asked Questions about Nepal
What is the capital of Nepal?
The capital of Nepal is Kathmandu.
What currency does Nepal use?
Nepal uses the Nepalese rupee (NPR, symbol: ₨).
What language do they speak in Nepal?
The official language of Nepal is Nepali.
What is the dialling code for Nepal?
The international dialling code for Nepal is +977.
What side of the road does Nepal drive on?
Nepal drives on the left-hand side of the road.
China
IndiaPlanning a trip to Nepal?
Affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.
Nepal Travel Guide
Plan your trip with a comprehensive, up-to-date guide.
Nepali Phrasebook
Learn key phrases before you land.
Universal Travel Adapter
Works in Nepal and 150+ countries.
This page contains affiliate links. We may earn a small commission if you purchase through our links, at no extra cost to you. Learn more.
Last updated: