Lithuania vs Latvia — Country Comparison
Lithuania
LatviaLithuania and Latvia side by side: Lithuania is the larger country (65,300 km² vs 64,559 km²), while Lithuania has the bigger population (2.9 million vs 1.8 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Lithuania | Latvia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Vilnius | Riga |
| Population | 2,894,886 | 1,829,000 |
| Area | 65,300 km² | 64,559 km² |
| Currency | Euro | Euro |
| Language | Lithuanian | Latvian |
| Dialling code | +370 | +371 |
| Main timezone | UTC+02:00 | UTC+02:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Northern Europe | Northern Europe |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 |
Key differences: Lithuania vs Latvia
- Lithuania has about 1.6 times the population of Latvia.
- Lithuania is slightly larger by area.
- Lithuania is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use the same currency.
- They do not share an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 130 km apart.
- Lithuania and Latvia are in the same time zone (UTC+02:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Lithuania and Latvia, or compare their population pages: Lithuania · Latvia.
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Lithuania vs Latvia — FAQ
Which is bigger, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania is bigger by area: 65,300 km² vs 64,559 km².
Is Lithuania bigger than Latvia?
Yes — Lithuania covers 65,300 km², compared to 64,559 km² for Latvia.
Which has more people, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania has the larger population: 2,894,886 (2.9 million) vs 1,829,000 (1.8 million).
How does the size of Lithuania compare to Latvia?
Lithuania (65,300 km²) is larger than Latvia (64,559 km²).
Do Lithuania and Latvia use the same currency?
Yes — both use the Euro (EUR).
Are Lithuania and Latvia on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Europe.
What is the time difference between Lithuania and Latvia?
Lithuania and Latvia are in the same time zone (UTC+02:00).
Do Lithuania and Latvia share an official language?
No — Lithuania and Latvia do not share an official language.
Do Lithuania and Latvia share a border?
Yes — Lithuania and Latvia share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania is more densely populated at roughly 44 people per km², compared to 28 for Latvia.
How far is Lithuania from Latvia?
The distance between the geographic centres of Lithuania and Latvia is roughly 130 km (80 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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