Germany vs Japan — Country Comparison
Germany
JapanGermany and Japan side by side: Japan is the larger country (377,930 km² vs 357,114 km²), while Japan has the bigger population (123.2 million vs 83.5 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Germany | Japan |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Berlin | Tokyo |
| Population | 83,491,249 | 123,210,000 |
| Area | 357,114 km² | 377,930 km² |
| Currency | Euro | Japanese yen |
| Language | German | Japanese |
| Dialling code | +49 | +81 |
| Main timezone | UTC+01:00 | UTC+09:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Left |
| Region | Western Europe | Eastern Asia |
| Emergency number | 112 | 110 (police) / 119 (fire & ambulance) |
Key differences: Germany vs Japan
- Japan has a slightly larger population than Germany.
- Japan is slightly larger by area.
- Japan is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: EUR and JPY.
- They do not share an official language.
- They do not share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 9,140 km apart.
- Japan is 8 hours ahead of Germany (UTC+01:00 vs UTC+09:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Want the full picture for each country? See Germany and Japan, or compare their population pages: Germany · Japan.
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Germany vs Japan — FAQ
Which is bigger, Germany or Japan?
Japan is bigger by area: 377,930 km² vs 357,114 km².
Is Germany bigger than Japan?
No — Japan is larger at 377,930 km² vs 357,114 km² for Germany.
Which has more people, Germany or Japan?
Japan has the larger population: 123,210,000 (123.2 million) vs 83,491,249 (83.5 million).
How does the size of Germany compare to Japan?
Japan (377,930 km²) is larger than Germany (357,114 km²).
Do Germany and Japan use the same currency?
No — Germany uses the Euro and Japan uses the Japanese yen.
Are Germany and Japan on the same continent?
No — Germany is in Europe and Japan is in Asia.
What is the time difference between Germany and Japan?
Japan is 8 hours ahead of Germany (UTC+01:00 vs UTC+09:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do Germany and Japan share an official language?
No — Germany and Japan do not share an official language.
Do Germany and Japan share a border?
No — Germany and Japan do not share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Germany or Japan?
Japan is more densely populated at roughly 326 people per km², compared to 234 for Germany.
How far is Germany from Japan?
The distance between the geographic centres of Germany and Japan is roughly 9,140 km (5,680 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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