China vs Russia — Country Comparison
China and Russia side by side: Russia is the larger country (17,098,246 km² vs 9,706,961 km², roughly 1.8× the size), while China has the bigger population (1.4 billion vs 146 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 31 August 2026.
| Fact | China | Russia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Beijing | Moscow |
| Population | 1,408,280,000 | 146,028,325 |
| Area | 9,706,961 km² | 17,098,246 km² |
| Currency | Chinese yuan | Russian ruble |
| Language | Chinese | Russian |
| Dialling code | +86 | +7 |
| Main timezone | UTC+08:00 | UTC+03:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Eastern Asia | Eastern Europe |
| Emergency number | 110 (police) / 120 (ambulance) / 119 (fire) | 112 |
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China vs Russia — FAQ
Which is bigger, China or Russia?
Russia is bigger by area: 17,098,246 km² vs 9,706,961 km², roughly 1.8× the size of China.
Is China bigger than Russia?
No — Russia is larger at 17,098,246 km² vs 9,706,961 km² for China.
Which has more people, China or Russia?
China has the larger population: 1,408,280,000 (1.4 billion) vs 146,028,325 (146 million).
How does the size of China compare to Russia?
Russia (17,098,246 km²) is about 1.8× larger than China (9,706,961 km²).
Do China and Russia use the same currency?
No — China uses the Chinese yuan and Russia uses the Russian ruble.
Are China and Russia on the same continent?
No — China is in Asia and Russia is in Europe.
What is the time difference between China and Russia?
China is 5h ahead of Russia (UTC+08:00 vs UTC+03:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do China and Russia share an official language?
No — China and Russia do not share an official language.
Do China and Russia share a border?
Yes — China and Russia share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, China or Russia?
China is more densely populated at roughly 145 people per km², compared to 9 for Russia.
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