Rwanda vs Burundi — Country Comparison
Rwanda and Burundi side by side: Burundi is the larger country (27,834 km² vs 26,338 km²), while Rwanda has the bigger population (14.1 million vs 12.3 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Rwanda | Burundi |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Kigali | Gitega |
| Population | 14,104,969 | 12,332,788 |
| Area | 26,338 km² | 27,834 km² |
| Currency | Rwandan franc | Burundian franc |
| Languages | Kinyarwanda, English, French | Kirundi, French |
| Dialling code | +250 | +257 |
| Main timezone | UTC+02:00 | UTC+02:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Eastern Africa | Eastern Africa |
| Emergency number | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) |
Key differences: Rwanda vs Burundi
- Rwanda has a slightly larger population than Burundi.
- Burundi is slightly larger by area.
- Rwanda is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: RWF and BIF.
- They share French as an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 170 km apart.
- Rwanda and Burundi are in the same time zone (UTC+02:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Rwanda and Burundi, or compare their population pages: Rwanda · Burundi.
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Rwanda vs Burundi — FAQ
Which is bigger, Rwanda or Burundi?
Burundi is bigger by area: 27,834 km² vs 26,338 km².
Is Rwanda bigger than Burundi?
No — Burundi is larger at 27,834 km² vs 26,338 km² for Rwanda.
Which has more people, Rwanda or Burundi?
Rwanda has the larger population: 14,104,969 (14.1 million) vs 12,332,788 (12.3 million).
How does the size of Rwanda compare to Burundi?
Burundi (27,834 km²) is larger than Rwanda (26,338 km²).
Do Rwanda and Burundi use the same currency?
No — Rwanda uses the Rwandan franc and Burundi uses the Burundian franc.
Are Rwanda and Burundi on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Africa.
What is the time difference between Rwanda and Burundi?
Rwanda and Burundi are in the same time zone (UTC+02:00).
Do Rwanda and Burundi share an official language?
Yes — both share French as an official language.
Do Rwanda and Burundi share a border?
Yes — Rwanda and Burundi share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Rwanda or Burundi?
Rwanda is more densely populated at roughly 536 people per km², compared to 443 for Burundi.
How far is Rwanda from Burundi?
The distance between the geographic centres of Rwanda and Burundi is roughly 170 km (110 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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