What is the Population of Sudan?

The flag of Sudan is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and black, with a green isosceles triangle superimposed on the hoist side. The green triangle spans about two-fifth the width of the field with its base on the hoist end.
Population of Sudan 51,662,000

Facts last checked 9 October 2026.

Sudan has a population of approximately 51,662,000 people, making it the 28th most populated country of the 196 countries covered on this site — around 0.65% of the world's population. With a land area of 1,886,068 km², the population density is roughly 27 people per km².

Population51,662,000
Population rank28th of 196
Share of world population0.65%
Area1,886,068 km²
Population density27 / km²
DemonymSudanese

Curious about Sudan?

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Countries with a similar population

CountryPopulationRank
Sudan51,662,00028th
Italy58,927,63325th
Kenya53,330,97826th
Colombia53,057,21227th
Myanmar51,316,75629th
South Korea51,159,88930th
Spain49,315,94931st

Sudan compared with its neighbours

CountryPopulationArea (km²)
Central African Republic6,470,307622,984
Chad19,340,7571,284,000
Egypt107,271,2601,002,450
Eritrea3,607,000117,600
Ethiopia111,652,9981,104,300
Libya7,459,0001,759,540
South Sudan15,786,898619,745

Sudan in context

Population of Sudan — FAQ

What is the population of Sudan?

The population of Sudan is approximately 51,662,000 (51.7 million) based on the latest available data.

What is the population of Sudan in 2026?

The latest estimate in our dataset puts the population of Sudan at approximately 51,662,000 people (an estimate, not a live count — national statistics offices publish the official figures). Sudan is the 28th most populated country in our dataset.

How many people live in Sudan?

Approximately 51,662,000 people live in Sudan, making it the 28th most populated country out of 196 covered on this site.

How does Sudan rank by population?

Sudan is the 28th most populated of the 196 countries covered on this site, with a world population share of 0.65%.

What is the population density of Sudan?

Sudan has a population density of roughly 27 people per km², based on a land area of 1,886,068 km².

🌍 All facts about Sudan 👥 Most populated countries 🏝️ Least populated countries

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