What is the Population of Costa Rica?

The flag of Costa Rica is composed of five horizontal bands of blue, white, red, white and blue. The central red band is twice the height of the other four bands. The national coat of arms is placed in a white elliptical disk toward the hoist side of the red band.
Population of Costa Rica 5,309,625

Facts last checked 9 October 2026.

Costa Rica has a population of approximately 5,309,625 people, making it the 124th most populated country of the 196 countries covered on this site — around 0.07% of the world's population. With a land area of 51,100 km², the population density is roughly 104 people per km².

Population5,309,625
Population rank124th of 196
Share of world population0.07%
Area51,100 km²
Population density104 / km²
DemonymCosta Rican

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Countries with a similar population

CountryPopulationRank
Costa Rica5,309,625124th
Slovakia5,413,813121st
Oman5,343,630122nd
New Zealand5,324,700123rd
Liberia5,248,621125th
Mauritania4,927,532126th
Kuwait4,881,254127th

Costa Rica compared with its neighbours

CountryPopulationArea (km²)
Nicaragua6,803,886130,373
Panama4,064,78075,417

Costa Rica in context

Compare Costa Rica

Population of Costa Rica — FAQ

What is the population of Costa Rica?

The population of Costa Rica is approximately 5,309,625 (5.3 million) based on the latest available data.

What is the population of Costa Rica in 2026?

The latest estimate in our dataset puts the population of Costa Rica at approximately 5,309,625 people (an estimate, not a live count — national statistics offices publish the official figures). Costa Rica is the 124th most populated country in our dataset.

How many people live in Costa Rica?

Approximately 5,309,625 people live in Costa Rica, making it the 124th most populated country out of 196 covered on this site.

How does Costa Rica rank by population?

Costa Rica is the 124th most populated of the 196 countries covered on this site, with a world population share of 0.07%.

What is the population density of Costa Rica?

Costa Rica has a population density of roughly 104 people per km², based on a land area of 51,100 km².

🌍 All facts about Costa Rica 👥 Most populated countries 🏝️ Least populated countries

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