Iceland vs Norway — Country Comparison
Iceland
NorwayIceland and Norway side by side: Norway is the larger country (386,224 km² vs 103,000 km², roughly 3.7× the size), while Norway has the bigger population (5.6 million vs 392,000). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Iceland | Norway |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Reykjavik | Oslo |
| Population | 391,810 | 5,606,944 |
| Area | 103,000 km² | 386,224 km² |
| Currency | Icelandic króna | Norwegian krone |
| Languages | Icelandic | Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Sami |
| Dialling code | +354 | +47 |
| Main timezone | UTC | UTC+01:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Northern Europe | Northern Europe |
| Emergency number | 112 | 112 (police) / 113 (ambulance) / 110 (fire) |
Key differences: Iceland vs Norway
- Norway has about 14.3 times the population of Iceland.
- Norway is about 3.7 times larger by area.
- Norway is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: ISK and NOK.
- They do not share an official language.
- They do not share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 1,420 km apart.
- Norway is 1 hour ahead of Iceland (UTC vs UTC+01:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Want the full picture for each country? See Iceland and Norway, or compare their population pages: Iceland · Norway.
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Iceland vs Norway — FAQ
Which is bigger, Iceland or Norway?
Norway is bigger by area: 386,224 km² vs 103,000 km², roughly 3.7× the size of Iceland.
Is Iceland bigger than Norway?
No — Norway is larger at 386,224 km² vs 103,000 km² for Iceland.
Which has more people, Iceland or Norway?
Norway has the larger population: 5,606,944 (5.6 million) vs 391,810 (392,000).
How does the size of Iceland compare to Norway?
Norway (386,224 km²) is about 3.7× larger than Iceland (103,000 km²).
Do Iceland and Norway use the same currency?
No — Iceland uses the Icelandic króna and Norway uses the Norwegian krone.
Are Iceland and Norway on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Europe.
What is the time difference between Iceland and Norway?
Norway is 1 hour ahead of Iceland (UTC vs UTC+01:00), not accounting for daylight saving changes.
Do Iceland and Norway share an official language?
No — Iceland and Norway do not share an official language.
Do Iceland and Norway share a border?
No — Iceland and Norway do not share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Iceland or Norway?
Norway is more densely populated at roughly 15 people per km², compared to 4 for Iceland.
How far is Iceland from Norway?
The distance between the geographic centres of Iceland and Norway is roughly 1,420 km (880 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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