Guatemala vs Mexico — Country Comparison
Guatemala
MexicoGuatemala and Mexico side by side: Mexico is the larger country (1,964,375 km² vs 108,889 km², roughly 18.0× the size), while Mexico has the bigger population (130.6 million vs 18.1 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Guatemala | Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Guatemala City | Mexico City |
| Population | 18,079,810 | 130,575,786 |
| Area | 108,889 km² | 1,964,375 km² |
| Currency | Guatemalan quetzal | Mexican peso |
| Language | Spanish | Spanish |
| Dialling code | +502 | +52 |
| Main timezone | UTC-06:00 | UTC-06:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Central America | North America |
| Emergency number | 112 (works on most mobile networks worldwide) | 911 |
Key differences: Guatemala vs Mexico
- Mexico has about 7.2 times the population of Guatemala.
- Mexico is about 18.0 times larger by area.
- Guatemala is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: GTQ and MXN.
- They share Spanish as an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 1,490 km apart.
- Guatemala and Mexico are in the same time zone (UTC-06:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Guatemala and Mexico, or compare their population pages: Guatemala · Mexico.
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Guatemala vs Mexico — FAQ
Which is bigger, Guatemala or Mexico?
Mexico is bigger by area: 1,964,375 km² vs 108,889 km², roughly 18.0× the size of Guatemala.
Is Guatemala bigger than Mexico?
No — Mexico is larger at 1,964,375 km² vs 108,889 km² for Guatemala.
Which has more people, Guatemala or Mexico?
Mexico has the larger population: 130,575,786 (130.6 million) vs 18,079,810 (18.1 million).
How does the size of Guatemala compare to Mexico?
Mexico (1,964,375 km²) is about 18.0× larger than Guatemala (108,889 km²).
Do Guatemala and Mexico use the same currency?
No — Guatemala uses the Guatemalan quetzal and Mexico uses the Mexican peso.
Are Guatemala and Mexico on the same continent?
Yes — both are in North America.
What is the time difference between Guatemala and Mexico?
Guatemala and Mexico are in the same time zone (UTC-06:00).
Do Guatemala and Mexico share an official language?
Yes — both share Spanish as an official language.
Do Guatemala and Mexico share a border?
Yes — Guatemala and Mexico share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Guatemala or Mexico?
Guatemala is more densely populated at roughly 166 people per km², compared to 66 for Mexico.
How far is Guatemala from Mexico?
The distance between the geographic centres of Guatemala and Mexico is roughly 1,490 km (930 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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