Croatia vs Serbia — Country Comparison
Croatia and Serbia side by side: Serbia is the larger country (77,589 km² vs 56,594 km²), while Serbia has the bigger population (6.6 million vs 3.9 million). The full comparison table below covers capitals, currencies, languages, dialling codes, timezones and more.
Facts last checked 9 October 2026.
| Fact | Croatia | Serbia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Zagreb | Belgrade |
| Population | 3,866,233 | 6,567,783 |
| Area | 56,594 km² | 77,589 km² |
| Currency | Euro | Serbian dinar |
| Language | Croatian | Serbian |
| Dialling code | +385 | +381 |
| Main timezone | UTC+01:00 | UTC+01:00 |
| Drives on the | Right | Right |
| Region | Southeast Europe | Southeast Europe |
| Emergency number | 112 | 192 (police) / 194 (ambulance) |
Key differences: Croatia vs Serbia
- Serbia has about 1.7 times the population of Croatia.
- Serbia is slightly larger by area.
- Serbia is the more densely populated of the two.
- They use different currencies: EUR and RSD.
- They do not share an official language.
- They share a land border.
- Their geographic centres are about 450 km apart.
- Croatia and Serbia are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Want the full picture for each country? See Croatia and Serbia, or compare their population pages: Croatia · Serbia.
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Croatia vs Serbia — FAQ
Which is bigger, Croatia or Serbia?
Serbia is bigger by area: 77,589 km² vs 56,594 km².
Is Croatia bigger than Serbia?
No — Serbia is larger at 77,589 km² vs 56,594 km² for Croatia.
Which has more people, Croatia or Serbia?
Serbia has the larger population: 6,567,783 (6.6 million) vs 3,866,233 (3.9 million).
How does the size of Croatia compare to Serbia?
Serbia (77,589 km²) is larger than Croatia (56,594 km²).
Do Croatia and Serbia use the same currency?
No — Croatia uses the Euro and Serbia uses the Serbian dinar.
Are Croatia and Serbia on the same continent?
Yes — both are in Europe.
What is the time difference between Croatia and Serbia?
Croatia and Serbia are in the same time zone (UTC+01:00).
Do Croatia and Serbia share an official language?
No — Croatia and Serbia do not share an official language.
Do Croatia and Serbia share a border?
Yes — Croatia and Serbia share a land border.
Which is more densely populated, Croatia or Serbia?
Serbia is more densely populated at roughly 85 people per km², compared to 68 for Croatia.
How far is Croatia from Serbia?
The distance between the geographic centres of Croatia and Serbia is roughly 450 km (280 miles) in a straight line. Actual travel distances between cities will differ.
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