The flag of New Zealand has a dark blue field with the flag of the United Kingdom — the Union Jack — in the canton and a representation of the Southern Cross constellation, made up of four five-pointed white-edged red stars, on the fly side of the field.

New Zealand

New Zealand

People: New Zealander

🏛️CapitalWellington
📞Dialling Code+64
🌍RegionAustralia and New Zealand
👥Population5,324,700

New Zealand was the last major landmass settled by humans, famed for its landscapes, Māori culture and adventure sports. New Zealand is located in Australia and New Zealand and has a population of around 5.3 million. Its capital city is Wellington, and the most widely spoken official language is English. As an island nation, New Zealand has no land borders.

By the numbers, New Zealand is the 123rd most populous of the 196 countries covered on this site, home to 0.07% of the world's population. By land area it ranks 75th out of 196, with a population density of roughly 20 people per km².

Facts last checked 31 August 2026.

New Zealand — key facts at a glance

Official NameNew Zealand
Capital CityWellington
ContinentOceania
RegionAustralia and New Zealand
Population5,324,700
Area268,838 km²
CurrencyNew Zealand dollar (NZD) $
Official LanguagesEnglish, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language
Dialling Code+64
Internet TLD.nz
TimezonesUTC-11:00, UTC-10:00, UTC+12:00, UTC+12:45, UTC+13:00
Drives on theLeft side
Emergency Number111
ISO CodeNZ / NZL
BordersIsland nation / no land borders

Travelling to New Zealand?

Driving side: Left
Emergency number: 111
Calling from abroad: +64 then the local number

Before you fly, run through a free packing checklist for New Zealand. Pack a universal travel adapter for your devices. You can also check clothing and shoe sizes in New Zealand before you shop, and look up popular foods from New Zealand if you want to know what's on the menu.

Leaving your car at a UK airport? Compare off-airport parking with Airparks before you fly to New Zealand. US: Want to learn a few phrases before you go? Try a 1-on-1 lesson with a real teacher on italki.

Getting to and around New Zealand

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Planning a trip to New Zealand?

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Frequently Asked Questions about New Zealand

What is the capital and currency of New Zealand?

The capital of New Zealand is Wellington and the currency is the New Zealand dollar (NZD), symbol $.

What is the capital of New Zealand?

The capital of New Zealand is Wellington.

What currency does New Zealand use?

New Zealand uses the New Zealand dollar (NZD, symbol: $).

What language do they speak in New Zealand?

The official languages of New Zealand are English and Māori and New Zealand Sign Language.

What is the dialling code for New Zealand?

The international dialling code for New Zealand is +64.

What side of the road does New Zealand drive on?

New Zealand drives on the left-hand side of the road.

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